Foreign
languages fuel
students' success
Parent Spot
for Parents of High School Students
Demands are high
on today's high school students in English, math, social studies and
science. So why add foreign language to the mix? Why does New York
State require credits in languages other than English for a Regents
diploma and advanced degrees?
One answer is to
prepare today's youth to communicate with other people around the
world. But knowledge of foreign languages has many more specific
benefits that begin in high school and follow an individual
throughout life.
- Students
with foreign language experience do better on the SAT,
a test that many universities use as a student-selection
criteria. The College Entrance Examination Board reported in a
1992 study that students with four or more years of a foreign
language scored higher on the verbal section of the SAT than
those who studied four or more years in any other subject.
- Most New
York State four-year universities will only accept students
who have taken at least two years of a foreign language, and
many others require or prefer students with three or more years
of a foreign language. In one recent survey of 48 New York
universities, 94 percent said that three or more years of study
were "optimal" for admission. (29 percent said three
years, 40 percent suggested four years and 25 percent preferred
five years of language education.)
- Other
research shows critical thinking skills,
creativity and academic achievement remain significantly higher
for those students learning and using a second language.
Students who know other languages
have access to a greater number of careers in hospitals, schools,
law enforcement agencies, banks, social work organizations,
corporations with an international reach, technology firms and
government agencies, to name a few. They also can more easily pursue
jobs in the travel industry on airlines and cruise ships, and they
can work abroad for international businesses or organizations, such
as the United Nations and the Peace Corps.
Valuing
multilingualism
Beginning with
the Class of 2005, there is no more Local Diploma and New York State
students must pass at least one year of high school foreign language
to graduate with a Regents Diploma. The only exception to this are
pupils whose Individual Education Plan (IEP) indicates a disability
with foreign languages. Students aiming for the higher-level
Advanced Regents Diploma must pass three years of foreign language
and a foreign language Regents exam, unless they are enrolled in a
five-unit occupational studies, art, or music experience.
This new push on
foreign language in schools is part of a larger effort in America
today to improve national security and to bolster our country's
economic competitiveness. Unfortunately, it is not always easy for
young people to see the relevance of multilingualism in their own
lives, especially when they don't need a second language in most of
their daily interactions.
This is where
parents can play an important role - by stressing the value of
learning another language, by encouraging their teens to stick with
it right through their high school years, and by suggesting that
they branch out to other languages if and when they go to college.
Following are
some other practical ways that parents can help their teens meet
with success in the foreign language classroom.
Be aware of
cultural events in your community that feature music, dance or food
from the country or countries your child is studying and help your
teen find videos, music and books in that language. The more
exposure your teen has to the culture, the more the language will be
enjoyable and make sense to him or her.
Consider hosting
a foreign exchange student. It can be a wonderful way for students
to learn about another culture through the experiences of someone
their own age.
Encourage your
teen to enroll in a summer language immersion program. There's no
better way to become fluent in a second language. Ask the foreign
language department for more information on these.
Join your teen in
learning a new language, or if you already know something about a
language, pick up where you left off to show your teen just how
important this is to you.
For permission to reprint this
article, please contact the Capital Region BOCES Communications
Service by e-mailing us at dbushsuf@gw.neric.org.
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